Cost of X-Ray KUB in India
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What is X Ray KUB?
An X-ray of the kidney, ureter, and bladder (KUB) can be used to look for causes when a person suffers from a stomach and backache or to examine structural defects in the kidney and urinary tract and/or Gastrointestinal system. The first procedure that a doctor may use to assess the structural defects of kidneys or the urinary system to diagnose a disorder is usually a KUB X-ray.
Internal tissues, bones, and organs are imaged on film using invisible electromagnetic energy beams. X-rays are images of the body, its organs, and other internal structures created using external radiation for diagnostic purposes.
Why is the X Ray KUB done?
A KUB X-ray may be used to determine the cause of abdominal pain, which could include masses, perforations, or obstruction. Before any other diagnostic procedures, a KUB X-ray may be taken to evaluate the urinary tract. A KUB X-ray can provide basic information about the size, shape, and position of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. It’s possible to find calcifications (kidney stones) in the kidneys or ureters.
KUB radiographs may be required for other medical reasons, such as confirming the correct placement of stents and feeding tubes within the abdomen, in addition to pathologies of urinary tract.
Who should get the X Ray KUB done?
A KUB study is ordered by doctors primarily to identify abdominal pain that has yet to be diagnosed and suspected to be of urinary tract origin. This study may also be of interest to people who have kidney stones. A KUB study may assist your doctor in confirming a diagnosis. The study may also benefit someone who has swallowed a foreign object, as it can help the doctor determine whether the object is in the stomach and some one has gall stones.
X-ray images of the structures of your digestive system, including the intestines and stomach, are also obtained during the test. The KUB procedure can assist your doctor in diagnosing a variety of gastrointestinal issues, including:
A blockage or perforation in the intestines, foreign objects in the stomach certain tumours
Gallstones and certain types of kidney stones
It can also be used by your doctor after a procedure.
Disclaimer: It is advised to always consult your doctor for interpreting the test reports.
What precautions should I take?
- Please follow the instructions suggested by your doctor
- Inform if one is on any medications or if any on-going treatment going on
- Show your old reports, if any
- Inform if one is pregnant / breast-feeding / menstruating.
What does the X Ray KUB measure?
This test helps to provide images of kidney, ureters and bladder to rule out any related pathology or injury.
What all tests are included in the X Ray KUB?
For this particular test, your radiologist will only perform an X Ray KUB using an X Ray machine. No other pre or post tests are required.
X Ray KUB Preparation
- It is important to inform the doctor if you are pregnant/breastfeeding or have claustrophobia before undergoing the test.
- You must inform the doctor and staff at the centre about any of your implants, pacemaker device, vascular stents etc.
- You are not allowed to take any metal objects or electronic devices in the test area.
- You must remove all the jewellery before undergoing the test.
- You will be asked to wear a hospital gown before undergoing the test.
- In this type of test a contrast dye will be usually given intravenously.
- It is important to inform the doctor if you had any allergic reactions to contrast dye in the past or if you are suffering from kidney disease.
- You must inform them about all the medicines that you may be taking before undergoing the test.
X Ray KUB Procedure
The licensed lab technician at the centre or hospital will guide you best for the test process.
The procedure will be explained by the X-ray technician, and it will include the following steps:
Depending on which view of your organs your doctor wants to see, the technician may ask you to remain in a specific position.
The parts of your body that will not be X-rayed may be covered with a lead apron. The X-ray machine emits radiation, and this apron protects certain body parts from it.
You must remain still while the X-ray technician directs the X-ray machine at your body and takes the images once you are in the proper position.
What to expect after the X Ray KUB is done?
A KUB X Ray will, in most cases, have no immediate or long-term consequences. If you have any unusual or severe symptoms, such as the below, please inform the lab technician immediately.
- Heart rate that is abnormal
- Breathing problems
- Increased blood pressure or nausea.
When will I get the X Ray KUB report?
You will receive your X Ray KUB about a week after your test is done. However, The time may vary based on your condition and the availability of the radiologist.
How will I get the X Ray KUB report?
To receive your report, you will have to visit the radiology clinic or lab where the test was done. Once there, your radiologist or lab technician will provide you with the X Ray KUB Report with all the accompanying images and may explain the results to you.
How to interpret the X Ray KUB report?
A radiologist will interpret your X Ray KUB, putting the results in context with previous scans and your medical history. Within a few days, they’ll send you a radiology report, which you’ll go over with your healthcare provider.
A typical radiology report includes a copy of each individual scan as well as notes on any abnormalities that were discovered. Typically, each image will be categorised as one of the following:
Normal
Abnormal
Inconclusive
The impressions section of the report will contain specific details that your healthcare provider can explain to you.
The radiologist may offer a specific diagnosis or a list of possible causes in a differential diagnosis based on the scans and a review of your medical history.
Is there any risk involved?
You may want to consult and inquire with your doctor about the amount of radiation used during the procedure in case you have a history of adverse reactions when exposed to X rays. The cumulative number of X-ray examinations and/or treatments over a long period of time may be linked to the risks associated with radiation exposure.
If you are pregnant or have recently given birth, tell your doctor right away. Radiation can cause birth defects if it is received during pregnancy.
Other dangers may exist, depending on your medical condition. Make an appointment with your doctor to discuss any concerns you may have.
What equipment or instruments are used for X Ray KUB?
A KUB X Ray can be performed using an X Ray Machine and a small amount of ionizing radiation to get clear images of the abdominal section. The size of the machine will be determined by the scan’s purpose and the patient’s history.
At the start of the procedure, the patient will be asked to lie on their back on an x-ray table. After that, the x-ray machine will be placed over the patient’s abdomen. The patient will be asked to lie perfectly still for a few seconds while holding their breath. The x-ray images will be taken while you are in this position.
How long does the X Ray KUB take?
An X Ray usually takes 10 to 15 minutes to complete. Your radiologist will be immediately able to view the images and interpret the results. When you arrive, the staff will let you know how long the exam should take.
How do I book the X Ray KUB through MFine?
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Frequently asked questions on X Ray kub
How does the urinary system work?
The urinary system aids in the elimination of urea, a nitrogenous waste in the blood, as well as the balance of chemicals such as potassium and sodium and water in the body. When protein-rich foods, such as meat, poultry, and certain vegetables, are broken down in the body, urea is produced. Urea travels through the bloodstream to the kidneys, where it is excreted in urine along with water and other wastes.
What other procedures may be prescribed along with X Ray KUB?
Computed tomography (CT scan) of the kidney, kidney ultrasound, kidney scan, cystography, cystometry, cystoscopy, intravenous pyelogram, kidney biopsy, and magnetic resonance imaging are some of the other procedures that may be used to diagnose problems with the urinary system and kidneys
Can a KUB X Ray detect cancer or tumour growth?
Some cancers can be found or suspected using X Ray KUB. An X Ray KUB is not themost effective way to detect tumours in the abdominal section specifically in the kidneys and the urinary system. Doctors may sometimes tell if a mass could be is cancerous or not using X Ray.
Are X Ray results available immediately?
It’s unlikely that you’ll get your scan results right away. The radiologist will send a report to the doctor who scheduled the scan, who will talk to you about the results. The results of an X Ray scan usually take a week or two to arrive, unless they’re needed right away.
What are the common conditions that may require an X Ray KUB?
The common types of conditions that may require X Ray Scanning are:
- Kidney stones
- Blood in urine
- Obstruction in urinary tract
Is there any need to alter my diet before an X Ray Scan?
There is no need to fast before the procedure unless the doctor indicates you to.. Please notify your referring physician if you have previously experienced nausea or vomiting as a result of an X Ray scan. Unless otherwise directed, take your medications as prescribed.
What should a patient not do before an X Ray?
The most important thing to avoid before an X Ray is lying or withholding information from your doctor or the X Ray technicians. Certain people should avoid X Rays. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, the X Ray may be postponed if possible.
What are the side effects of an X Ray KUB?
X ray reactions are usually immediate, resulting in mild symptoms like hives, vomiting, dizziness, itching and nausea, or severe symptoms like increased heart rate which could be due to Iv contrast. However, many people will not have any reaction after an X Ray is taken.
For how long does the contrast dye stay in your body post X Ray ?
With normal kidney function, the majority of the contrast materialis excreted in the urine within 24 hours. If you have acute renal failure or severe chronic kidney disease and are given a contrast agent, it may remain in your system for a few days until your kidneys process and remove it. Please inform your doctor if you have any kidney issues.
Do I get to go home immediately after a KUB X Ray?
- Yes, once your scan is done you will be immediately allowed to go home. However, if you feel dizziness, nausea or any other side effects or if you suffer from any chronic condition, your doctor may ask you to stay back for a while to ensure there is no complication.
Can children undergo X Ray KUB Scan?
Yes, X Ray KUB scan is a safe procedure and can be done on children and infants.
How can abdominal tumours be prevented?
There is no single sure shot way to prevent abdominal tumour. However, you can take certain steps to reduce the risk of developing it. They are:
- Pesticides and insecticides should be avoided.
- Avoid contact with carcinogenic chemicals.
- Smoking should be avoided.
- Avoid exposing yourself to excessive radiation.
What are the symptoms associated with kidney stones?
Some of the symptoms associated with kidney stones are:
- Severe pain in the abdomen or back
- Cloudy or smelly urine
- Blood in urine
- Frequent urination
- Nausea and vomiting
- Burning sensation while urinating
- Fever & Chills
Is the ionizing radiation used in X Rays dangerous?
The ionizing radiation used in X Rays, is considered safe for most people despite the low risk of side effects. However, it could be dangerous for pregnant women or breastfeeding women.
What is the difference between an X Ray and X Ray KUB?
Both are scans that use electromagnetic waves to take pictures inside your body. An X Ray can be done to find abnormalities in any organ of the body. However, an X Ray KUB is used specifically to detect abnormal growths, blockages, or illnesses related to the kidneys, ureter and bladder.
Disclaimer: The content is uniquely informative and is meant for educational use. Kindly use the content only in consultation with an appropriate certified or registered healthcare provider.