Health A to Z Last updated on 2021-02-26 20:47:30
1 In Every 400 Children Has Cerebral Palsy: Learn More
- Dr. Abhishtita Mudunuri
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3 Min Read
Cerebral palsy (cerebral- related to the brain, palsy- weakness), abbreviated as ‘CP’ is a group of disorders that contribute to neurological and motor impairment in children. Its severity ranges from minor incapacitation to severe physical and mental disability. Cerebral palsy occurs as a result of abnormal brain development in a developing fetus, before birth.
Cerebral Palsy: Stats and Factsheet
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Cerebral Palsy & The Necessity of Special Needs
Cerebral palsy can be a debilitating disorder and the overwhelming diagnosis often brings with it the understanding that the child affected by it will have special needs throughout life. This should not be discouraging in any way since optimum care, regular checkups and social support can essentially help a child with CP to have a fruitful, beautiful life. Patients with CP in early childhood often display symptoms such as vision defects, squint eyes, hearing loss, impaired development, speech and learning difficulties, epilepsy, etc. Teenagers and young adults with CP often suffer from walking/movement difficulties, joint problems, spinal deformities, emotional and behavioural challenges, etc. The management of CP differs based on the severity (medication/surgery), but some of the special needs that need to be catered to a child with CP include:- Occupational therapy to improve feeding and dressing by themselves
- Orthopaedic support like walkers and splints to facilitate movements
- Special education management for visual, speech, perceptual and learning disabilities
- Social and emotional support for the child as well as caregivers
- Rehabilitation and guidance for handicapped patients with CP
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