While some women may not have any underlying conditions causing polymenorrhea, others usually suffer from conditions such as high stress, endometriosis, or other conditions that affect fertility and reproductive health. No matter what the reason for your short menstrual cycle, get yourself checked by a gynecologist. On that note, here are some common Polymenorrhea causes:
1. Stress:
Stress is one of the most common Polymenorrhea causes. With our busy schedules getting only busier, our stress levels are only getting higher. Managing a high-pressure job, family pressures, relationships, and mental health are very stressful and this stress affects the hormonal balance in the body leading to short periods. Since most menstrual disorders such as Polymennorhea are caused due to some kind of hormonal imbalance, addressing stress will significantly reduce the load on your endocrine system, restoring balance, and regular menstruation. The best part is stress can be treated, that too quite effectively. Practising stress-relieving techniques, talking to a friend, or getting guidance from professional therapists all help relieve stress. Several women report that reducing stress has a positive impact on their menstrual cycle.
2. Sexually transmitted diseases and infections:
STDs such as Chlamydia and Gonorrhea are also fairly common Polymenorrhea causes in many women. Chlamydia is a very common STD, common symptoms being vaginal discharge, painful intercourse, burning sensation during urination, and of course short menstrual cycles. Gonorrhoea is also a bacterial infection that causes extreme itching in the vaginal area as well as burning urination and vaginal discharge. Polymenorrhea is a common symptom across common STDs. Therefore, if you’re experiencing a short menstrual cycle, get yourself checked for STDs.
3. Endometriosis:
Endometriosis is a disorder that affects the tissues in the uterine cavity. Here, tissues similar to those lining the uterus grow outside the uterine cavity and spread to your ovaries, bowel, and even pelvis. Women with endometriosis usually suffer from heavy bleeding, painful intercourse, spotting in between cycles and, Polymenorrhea. Endometriosis can be treated through surgery and medications.
4. Perimenopause and menopause:
Perimenopause is the period leading up to menopause. Most women experience perimenopause symptoms in their forties. They include mood swings, weight gain, and irregular menstruation. During perimenopause and menopause, a woman’s body undergoes several hormonal changes that lead to conditions such as Polymennorhea.
5. Other causes:
While the ones above are the most Polymenorrhea causes, here are some other conditions that may lead to short menstrual cycles:
A gynecologist will diagnose your symptoms and discern the cause of short cycles or polymenorrhea.
Consult a top gynecologist near you on MFine to evaluate your risk factors for polymenorrhea!